To avoid economic collapse, Pakistan must
take action against the rising dollar prices! The followings are the reasons
and recommendations for the government's response to this crisis.
Dollar to pkr
Pakistan is a nation that gets most of its
essential goods and services from other countries. Pakistan's economy is
significantly impacted by the rising value of the US dollar. The dollar-to-PKR
exchange rate increased by 11% only in 2021. Pakistan's cost of living has gone
up, and people's purchasing power has gone down as a result. Numerous facets of
Pakistani life are affected by the rising dollar-to-PKR rate. This indicates
that the cost of everyday goods like food and essentials is rising. Because they
are unable to access foreign currency at a lower rate, this is especially true
for individuals who rely on remittances from their families in other countries.
Due to the rising costs of importing goods from abroad, import-dependent
businesses are also experiencing difficulties. The nation's already fragile
economy bears the brunt of this trend's effects. People are having a harder
time getting their hands on necessities like food and medical care as a result
of inflation and the Pakistani rupee's devaluation against the US dollar.
Effects of devaluation of the currency in Pakistan
There have been a number of negative effects
on Pakistan as a result of the currency's devaluation. Since it now costs more
Pakistani rupees to purchase imported goods, one of the most immediate effects
has been an increase in their price. People are now spending more money on
goods and services, which has resulted in inflation. In order to prevent
capital from leaving the country and attract foreign investors, the government
has also been forced to raise interest rates. Businesses have been unable to
obtain loans or expand their operations as a result of these higher interest
rates, which has slowed economic expansion. Additionally, Pakistan's exports
become more expensive for foreign buyers as a result of the currency's
weakening, which hinders our ability to compete in international markets.
Impact of exchange rate on inflation in Pakistan
The Pakistani rupee's constant appreciation
against the US dollar has had a significant impact on inflation. People find it
harder to purchase imported goods and essentials as the exchange rate rises. As
a result, inflation may rise as a result of increased domestic product demand
and higher prices. Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves have also been affected
by the rising value of the US dollar. Since March 2020, when the value of the
US dollar was at its highest, Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves have been
rapidly decreasing. This is because almost all of Pakistan's imports are paid
for in dollars from the United States, and as the dollar strengthens, more
rupees are needed to buy these imports. Pakistan's massive balance of payments
deficit as a result of this is driving up inflation. Furthermore, domestic
prices are also rising as a result of the rising cost of imported goods. Due to
their limited supply and increased demand, producers are able to charge higher
prices as more people switch to local goods. This indicates that even though a
strong dollar has no direct impact on domestic prices, it still indirectly
raises Pakistan's living costs. Additionally, the weak Pakistani currency makes
it difficult for Pakistanis to purchase gasoline and diesel at lower prices,
making international oil prices continue to rise. This raises the cost of transportation
and electricity, which ultimately affects everyone in Pakistan and raises the
rate of inflation. In general, inflation has emerged as one of Pakistan's most
pressing economic issues right now because of a number of factors connected to
the strong US dollar. To lessen the negative effects of rising dollar prices on
Pakistani inflation, it is critical that concerned authorities take the
necessary measures, such as limiting imports and boosting domestic production.
Fortunately, the government can take some
steps to alleviate this situation. It can, for instance, implement policies
that restrict imports from particular nations or limit the amount of money that
can be exchanged between nations. Businesses that rely a lot on imports can
also get financial help from the government to better manage their costs while
still being able to provide customers with essential services or products. In
conclusion, Pakistani citizens will feel the effects of the rising value of the
US dollar as long as it continues to affect the country's economy. Policymakers
must have an understanding of how these fluctuations in currency exchange rates
are affecting people's lives in order to devise solutions that will assist in
easing their burdens and preventing inflation. Then, people will be able to
live comfortably without worrying about how much money they can stretch each
month.